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                     "AT THE FRONT OR AT THE BASE"

                           1 Samuel 30:21-25

INTRODUCTION

1. Review the background of David's pursuit of the Amalekites - cf. 
   1 Sam 29, 30:1-20

2. Now read 1 Sam 30:21-25; notice particularly the ordinance 
   established in Israel:

   "...as his part is who goes down to the battle, so shall his part
   be who stays by the supplies; they shall share alike." (1 Sam 30:24)

3. There are some similarities between David's statute and what is true
   with regards to our service as Christians today...
   a. For we too are engaged in a battle
   b. Though our battle is a spiritual one - cf. 1 Ti 6:12; Ep 6:12-13;
      2 Co 10:3-6

[In this lesson, I would like to point some of these similarities; 
beginning with the idea that...]

I. GOD'S ARMY REQUIRES TWO FORMS OF SERVICE

   A. ANY MILITARY VENTURE IS DEPENDENT ON BOTH SUPPORT AND BATTLE
      FORCES...
      1. Much military planning revolves around how to support those at
         "the front"
      2. For military leaders learned long ago:
         a. "Men won't fight on an empty stomach"
         b. "Men won't march without shoes"
      3. Many battles have been won by the efficiency of the support 
         forces in keeping up with those on the front
      4. This was one reason why Eisenhower was such a great general;
         he was a logistical genius

   B. THE SAME IS TRUE WITH GOD'S ARMY AND THE BATTLE WE FACE...
      1. Two forms of service are required:
         a. There are the "fighters", and the "guards of the baggage"
         b. I.e., there are the "teachers" and "those that support 
            them"
      2. This truth is well illustrated in the N.T.
         a. During Christ's own ministry - cf. Lk 8:1-3
         b. In the case of Paul
            1) Supported by churches - 2 Co 11:8-9; Ph 4:15-16
            2) Also by individuals - e.g., Gaius (Ro 16:23), Philemon
               (Phile 22)
      3. Yes, to carry out God's battle, there must be "preachers" and 
         "supporters"
         a. A logical and essential part in the saving of souls - cf. 
            Ro 10:13-15
         b. God's army requires both...
            1) Those who are willing to serve at "the front"
            2) Those who are willing to serve at "the base"

[As we examine this concept further, one might ask "Which service is 
more important?"  The truth is...]

II. BOTH SERVICES ARE EQUALLY IMPORTANT

   A. THIS IS CERTAINLY TRUE IN PHYSICAL WARFARE...
      1. One might think the men on the front are the "most important"
      2. While we cannot discount their importance, battles have been
         won or lost based on logistical support!

   B. THIS IS JUST AS TRUE IN THE BODY OF CHRIST...
      1. In Ro 12:3-8, we learn that in the body of Christ (the 
         church)...
         a. There are many members
         b. The members do not have the same function!
      2. In Ep 4:15-16, we learn that growth depends upon "the 
         effective working by which every part does its share"
      3. In 1 Co 12:12-22, Paul stresses that all the members and 
         their diverse functions are vital!
         a. No one can say that they themselves are not important - 
            1 Co 12:12-19
         b. No one can say that others are not important - 1 Co 12:
            20-22

   C. FAILURE TO REALIZE THIS TRUTH CAN BE DISASTROUS!
      1. It can leave many brethren disappointed, apathetic, and 
         fruitless!
         a. If we are not careful, we can over-emphasize one work to 
            the neglect of others
            1) E.g., stressing evangelism to the neglect of edification
               and benevolence (despite the warning of Ja 3:1, and the
               implication of 1 Co 12:29)
            2) This can make some feel that only one kind of work is 
               worthy, noble, or important
         b. With such a misconception, some may involve themselves in a
            work for which they are not suited
            1) When failure comes, they become disappointed
            2) Unless shown alternative ways to serve, they can become
               apathetic and fruitless
      2. It often hinders the Lord's cause in spreading the gospel!
         a. Lack of support has hindered many foreign or smaller works
            where evangelists were unable to raise support
         b. If those "at the base" don't appreciate the importance of
            their support, the Lord's body becomes handicapped in its 
            ability to function!

[Realizing the importance of both kinds of service, let no one despise
one type of service over another!  Let's find wherever we can best 
serve the Lord, and do so properly, which leads to our next point...]

III. BOTH SERVICES DEMAND THE SAME GOAL, SACRIFICE, AND ZEAL

   A. IN THE CASE OF DAVID AND HIS MEN...
      1. The men "at the base" weren't there because they were lazy or
         scared
      2. Though exhausted, they were just as motivated as those who 
         went on
         a. Their families had been kidnapped, too!
         b. Someone had to stay with the baggage, or the rest of the 
            force might not have caught up with the enemy
         c. Staying behind was a form of sacrifice, when it was your 
            family out there somewhere in the hands of the enemy!
      3. With the same goal, sacrifice, and zeal as those who pursued
         the enemy, they did their job of guarding the baggage!

   B. TO FULFILL OUR ROLES IN THE LORD'S ARMY, ALL NEED THE SAME GOAL,
      SACRIFICE, AND ZEAL!
      1. What is our "goal"?
         a. "that in all things God may be glorified through Jesus
            Christ" - cf. 1 Pe 4:11
         b. To glorify God, whether in our service or in our teaching!
         c. A goal like this can transform even secular or mundane
            service into a sacred and important one!
            1) E.g., providing baby-sitting services so the parents can
               be free to visit and teach others
            2) E.g., working as a common laborer so as to be able to 
               support preachers in a foreign country
      2. What kind of "sacrifice"?
         a. "as good stewards of the manifold grace of God" - cf. 
            1 Pe 4:10
         b. Each person has a gift (or more), an ability, given to him
            by God's manifold grace
            1) As stewards, we will one day give an account - cf. Mt 
               25:14-30
            2) We may not have the same talent, or number of talents,
               but we are expected to do the best with what we have!
            3) We certainly shouldn't squander what has been given to
               us!
         c. While we may serve in different capacities, we should have
            the same sense of sacrifice!
            1) Some believe preachers should be willing to sacrifice 
               more than others
            2) Is such a view consistent with what we are learning
               here?
               a) Should the "quartermasters" back at the base be 
                  squandering what may have been given them to support
                  the "soldiers" at the front?
               b) Should we not all have the same willingness to 
                  sacrifice if the need is there?
               c) If brethren "at the base" sacrificed as much as they
                  expected those who are "at the front", would there 
                  not be more good things being done?
      3. What kind of "zeal"?
         a. "as with the ability which God supplies" - 1 Pe 4:11
         b. Whatever our ability, whatever our service, God gives us 
            the strength to do it!
         c. Shall we be slack with what God has given us?
         d. We should be zealous to utilize what we have in a manner 
            worthy of God's gracious gift!!!

[It is not so much WHAT service we render to God, but HOW we do it.  
And what sacrifice or zeal might be expected of one should be expected
of all, for we seek the same goal!

Finally, let's quickly note the point that...]

IV. BOTH SERVICES RECEIVE THE SAME REWARD

   A. WE SAW WHERE DAVID MADE THIS A LAW IN ISRAEL...
      1. "...they shall share alike" - 1 Sam 30:24-25
      2. Whether they stayed by the supplies, or served in the battle

   B. THE PRINCIPLE IS REPEATED IN THE NEW TESTAMENT...
      1. Jesus taught it in Mt 10:41-42
      2. Illustrated with regards to deacons, who are servants of the
         church - 1 Ti 3:13
      -- This should help us in our zeal and sacrifice

CONCLUSION

1. Too often, the Lord's battle is hindered by the lack of support...
   a. Some may be willing to go and teach
   b. But others may not be willing to send and support

2. Yet we have seen that both forms of service...
   a. Are equally important
   b. Require the same goal, sacrifice, and zeal
   c. Receive the same reward

3. Wherever we may serve in the Lord's "army", whether "At The Front Or
   At The Base", let's do it as good stewards and with great zeal!

Speaking of the Lord's "army", have you been "enlisted" by the Lord yet
(2 Ti 2:3-4)?  Through the precious gospel of Christ, God is calling
all who will come to Him... - cf. 2 Th 2:14
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