Books "Missing" From the Bible?
by Ethan L. Longhenry
In recent times we have seen an explosion of material alleging that the
Bible that we have is not complete. Many theories have been advanced that
speak of all kinds of other books that were "banned" from the Bible, "taken
out" of the Bible, and other such ideas, and that such was done by the
Catholics in the fourth century. These ideas, which have been circulating
for some time, have received renewed interest on account of the popularity
of Dan Brown's book, The Da Vinci Code, the movie based on the book that has
recently been released, and the recent unveiling of the discovery of the
"lost" Gospel of Judas. Many television channels, taking advantage of the
popularity of this subject, have aired stories involving professors and some
"authorities" from various denominations talking about these various books
and calling into question the validity of the Bibles we possess. Perhaps you
have heard something about these stories, read some of the information, or
perhaps have seen the movie or the television shows.
Maybe you are wondering: were there books taken out of the Bible? Can we
trust the Bible?
Unfortunately, the subject matter at hand is rather obscure and most often
left to the academic community, and involves a lot of names and people from
days gone by. We will try to make some sense of this matter now.
We should first say that yes, there are books claiming to be gospels or
letters of Apostles or other such works that were written in the second
through fourth centuries. These books are not present in the Bible.
It is important to note, however, exactly why these books are not present in
the Bible. They are not present in the Bible, not because they were banned
from it or taken out of it by some conspiring Catholics, but because they
were not written by the Apostles, and more often than not, were written by a
group of heretics called the Gnostics.
The Gnostics were people who mixed Greek philosophy and Christianity and
developed a religion unsuitable to either. On the Christian end, they were
roundly condemned even in the New Testament on account of their denial that
Jesus was really a man, that He really died, and that the God of the Old
Testament is the one true God. We can read about such matters in II Timothy
2:16-18, John 1:1-18; I John 1:1; I John 4:2-3; and II John 1:7, where both
Paul and John teach against the ideas that the resurrection was past and
that Jesus was not born in the flesh, both concepts present in Gnosticism
and featured in the various gospels and other works attributed to them. We
can see why, then, the Gnostic writings were rejected.
These "missing" books were never really missing; we knew of their existence
because the early Christians who opposed them would write about their
beliefs and the books they were writing.
In the end, we must recognize that these books are not in the Bible because
they have no right to be in the Bible. They were not written by inspired
men, the majority of them were written by people who were trying to advance
views contrary to those found in the New Testament, and they were rejected
on the basis of sound deliberation, and rejected as soon as they were
written. Let us not be disturbed in our faith because of these books, and we
can be confident in the truth of the Bible.